A Bachelor of Science (BSc) is an undergraduate degree that emphasizes a strong foundation in scientific principles, research methodologies, and technical skills. Unlike the more broadly focused Bachelor of Arts (BA), the BSc is typically more specialized and oriented towards subjects in the natural sciences, technology, engineering, mathematics (STEM), and sometimes even health sciences. The degree equips students with the knowledge and analytical skills necessary to understand and solve real-world problems, often through empirical research and experimentation. The BSc program generally includes a mix of theoretical coursework and hands-on laboratory experience. Students may study disciplines such as biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, mathematics, environmental science, or engineering, depending on their area of interest. For instance, a student pursuing a BSc in Biology will delve into cellular biology, ecology, genetics, and microbiology, while someone studying Computer Science will focus on algorithms, programming languages, and software development.